| Case
Name |
Year | Decision
of the Court | Topic
Group(s) | |
| Coleman v. City of Griffin 302 U.S. 636 (appeal dismissed for want of substantial federal question) | 1937 | Upholding conviction of Jehovah's Witness under ordinance requiring prior written permission for literature distribution issued at discretion of city manager. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Lovell v. City of Griffin, 303 U.S. 444 | 1938 | Ordinance prohibiting distribution of literature of any kind is unconstitutional because it abridges freedom of the press. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Schneider v. State of New Jersey, Town of Irvington, 308 U.S. 147 | 1939 | Ordinance making it unlawful to distribute handbills on sidewalks, streets or any other public place is unconstitutional. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Jones v. Opelika [Opelika I], 316 U.S. 584 | 1942 | Jehovah's Witnesses selling tracts are not exempt from regulation of commercial activities. |
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Busey v. Dist. of Columbia, 319 U.S. 579 | 1943 | Conviction of Jehovah’s Witness for unlicensed selling of magazines on public sidewalks is vacated and remanded in light of Jones v. Opelika (1943), and Murdock v. Pennsylvania (1943). |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Douglas v. City of Jeannette,3 19 U.S. 157 | 1943 | Case was not properly in federal court; same ordinance was dealt with in Murdock. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
Tax on Religion
| |
| Jamison v. Texas, 318 U.S. 413 | 1943 | Ordinance prohibiting the dissemination of handbills is unconstitutional. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Jones v. Opelika [Opelika II], 319 U.S. 103 | 1943 | On rehearing Opelika I is vacated; state may not prohibit distribution of religious handbills where handbills seek to raise funds in a lawful fashion. |
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Largent v. Texas, 318 U.S. 418 | 1943 | A city ordinance requiring permit to solicit orders for books is unconstitutional as applied to distribution of religious publications. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Martin v. City of Struthers, 319 U.S. 141 | 1943 | Ordinance forbidding door-to-door distribution of handbills, circulars or other advertising matter is unconstitutional. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Murdock v. Pennsylvania, 319 U.S. 105 | 1943 | The mere fact that religious literature is sold by itinerant preachers rather than donated does not transform evangelism into a commercial enterprise; tax is unconstitutional. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
Tax on Religion
| |
| Follett v. Town of McCormick, 321 U.S. 573 | 1944 | Disallowed flat license tax on minister distributing religious material. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
Tax on Religion
| |
| Prince v. Massachusetts, 321 U.S. 158 | 1944 | Statute forbidding boys under 12 and girls under 18 to sell magazines on streets or in public places is not unconstitutional as abridging freedom of religion. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Parental Rights
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Marsh v. Alabama, 326 U.S. 501 | 1946 | The more an owner opens property for public use, the more do his rights become circumscribed by First Amendment rights of those who use it. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Tucker v. Texas, 326 U.S. 517 | 1946 | Statute making it an offense to distribute literature in government-owned town invalid. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Heffron v. Intn'l Soc. for Krishna Consciousness, Inc., 452 U.S. 640 | 1981 | Prohibiting sale or distribution on fair grounds did not violate First Amendment as applied to members of religious sect. |
Religious Literature Distribution
| |
| Int'l Soc. for Krishna Consciousness, Inc. v. Lee, 505 U.S. 672 | 1992 | An airport terminal is a non-public forum, therefore a ban on religious handbills and solicitation need only satisfy a reasonableness standard. |
Religious Literature Distribution
Religious Speech
| |
| Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton, 536 U.S. 150 | 2002 | *Town's requirement that door-to-door leafleters register with town as applied to the Jehovah's Witnesses' proselytizing violates First Amendment. |
Jehovah's Witnesses
Religious Literature Distribution
| |